New Zealand CPL Meteorology (MET) Practice Exam 2025 – The Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

Question: 1 / 400

How does condensation of water vapor affect atmospheric warming?

It cools the atmosphere

It has no impact on the atmosphere

It absorbs heat

It releases latent heat

When water vapor condenses in the atmosphere, it releases latent heat. This process occurs when water vapor transitions from a gas to a liquid state, such as when clouds form or when dew settles. The energy absorbed during the initial evaporation process is released back into the environment during condensation.

This released latent heat warms the surrounding air, contributing to atmospheric warming. It is particularly significant in processes like cloud formation and precipitation, where the latent heat can enhance storm systems and contribute to weather dynamics. As a result, this heat release can have important implications for atmospheric stability and temperature, influencing weather patterns and climate conditions.

This understanding highlights the critical role that condensation and the associated energy release play in the atmosphere, emphasizing the interconnectedness of temperature, moisture, and weather phenomena.

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